Keywords
outpatient surgical dentistry
premedikation
How to Cite
Abstract
Possibility of prevention and correction of operations in the oral cavity stress reaction in patients with has been investigated. Most patients regard a visit to an oral surgeon as a stress situation manifesting. Taking into account general biological and medical views on stress reaction, an oral surgeon should master ways of prevention allowing patients’ reactions on operations in the oral cavity to occur with less psychological tension. At this point the patient's preparation to surgical dental procedures can be carried out through different types premedikation: 1) psycho-emotional (conversation with the patient and identify anxiety); 2) physical (physical therapy methods such as galvaniccollar by Scherbak); 3) medicamentous (use different groups of pharmaceuticals: sedative premedication, analgesic premedikation, suppression of a vomitive reflex), that it is important to regulate the emotional state of patients in the before-, during- and postoperative period and ensure quality of modern protocol treatment in outpatient surgical dentistry.
Keywords: prevention and correction of stress reactions, outpatient surgical dentistry, premedikation.
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