Keywords
surgery in orthodontics
frenuloplastic
impacted teeth
microimplants
How to Cite
Abstract
Planning of orthodontic treatment the orthodontist should be comprehensive, with a maximum prediction of treatment outcomes and use of a multidisciplinary approach. Surgical treatment should be planned jointly by the orthodontist and the surgeon, with a clear understanding that the primary goal of surgery is to facilitate orthodontic treatment.
The aim of our study was to plan the main types of surgical procedures at different dento-alveolar anomalies in patients of different age. Four groups of patients were distinguished according to the type of pathology and surgery, which should be carried out before the orthodontic treatment: patients with a short frenulum upper and lower lips and small mouth vestibule; patients with supplemental teeth and odontomas; patients with impacted permanent teeth; patients requiring installation microimplants for orthodontic treatment.
Studies of patients with a variety of dento-alveolar anomalies showed that the most effective treatment is a multidisciplinary approach with coordinated simultaneous operation of the surgeon-dentist and orthodontist. This can significantly speed up the current treatment and achieve our results in a shorter time. Continued research in this area is promising.
Keywords: dento-alveolar anomalies, surgery in orthodontics, frenuloplastic, impacted teeth, microimplants.
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